During
a holiday in Zakynthos, tasting the typical dishes of Greece and traditional
of the island is something really not to relinquish.
At mid-day, and in particular, at dinner, the thousands of smells invading
the streets will drive you to one of the many taverns to find out a Mediterranean
cuisine where meat, fish, olive oil and vegetables are fundamental and
will always surprise you for the authenticity of their tastes. The local
products such as honey, olive oil, cheese, goat yogurt and dishes of the
island such as stuffed rabbit or the “spetsofai” are very
important and worth of tasting at least once.
Here below you can read about some of the most popular typical dishes
and to aspiring cooks we suggest two very nice recipes.
Starters
The Greek cuisine is so rich in taste and choice to risk finishing a meal
with the starters. Among the typical starters there are the melitzanosalata,
the taramosalata and the tzatziki that are sauces to spread on bread and
consists in aubergines, fish eggs and the last one the most popular of yogurt,
cucumbers and garlic.
You can taste meatballs of different kinds with potatoes, zucchini, fish,
oregano; fried vegetables such as aubergines, peppers and zucchini or if
you are looking for particular tastes, dishes such as polyps cooked into
wine and the dolmadakia, roulades of grapevine leaves stuffed with rice.
We suggest also to try the tyropitakia: puffed pastry filled with feta,
the Greek national cheese.
Salads
As
a starter or together with the main course you can have a tasty salad.
The Greek salad (horiatiki) consists in wedges of tomatoes, cucumbers, green
peppers, onions, black olives and feta cheese all dressed with olive oil
and oregano.
There are also the potatoes salad, the lettuce salad or the beans salad.
Meat
Even if we are on an island meat is the locals favourite dish and the recipe
with meat are many. Here in Zakynthos lamb, pork, chicken and calf are cooked
and served in many different ways, but stuffed rabbit cooked in wine or
stewed is maybe the most characteristic dish of the island. Definitely
to try there are also the souvlaki (skewers),
the
stifado (calf with onions and tomatoes sauce) and the youvetsi (lamb with
pasta).
With minced meat there are the bifteki (a big meatball with onion, parsley,
and garlic), the mousaka with aubergines, meat, onions, tomatoes and béchamel
similar to lasagne and the papoutsakia (aubergines stuffed with meat and
béchamel).
Fish
The recipes with fish are for sure less than the ones with meat.
In spite of this during your holidays you’ll have the opportunity
to taste different varieties of fresh fish from the small marides to swordfish,
very good both fried and grilled.
Vegetables
Thanks to the favourable climate, vegetables
are used as garnish and as main course. Among the typical dishes there
are the imam aubergines (stuffed with onions, tomatoes and parsley and
then baked), the briam (baked potatoes, carrots, zucchini and small tomatoes)
and stuffed tomatoes and peppers (the filling consists of rice and tomatoes).
Cheeses
The Greeks produce a lot of locals cheeses and they also import foreign
cheese.
The most common in the restaurants and in the taverns are for sure feta
(with ship milk and also with a spicy version), the manure (white and
tasty and made of ship milk too), the kefalotiri (hard cheese good to
grate) and the two typical cheeses of the island: tirokafteri (peppered
soft cheese to spread so spicy to be served as a starter) and ladotiri
(spicy cheese).
Snacks
If you don’t feel like eating in a tavern, you can taste puff pastry
or focacce typical of Greece that you can find everywhere in the island.
The most common is the tyropita a puff pastry served warm and stuffed
with feta or you can find it stuffed with spinach, ham, cheese, meat or
with many ingredients.
Gyros

It is the fantastic sandwich typical of Greece.
It is a sort of rolled “piadina” stuffed with pork meat, tomatoes,
onions, fried potatoes, the typical tzatziki sauce and according to where
you buy it with a special ingredient (some invented their one salsa, some
add salad…).
Cakes
In the pastry shops here in Zakynthos you can find cakes for everyone
with creams, chocolate, fruit etc…
The ones typical of the place easily recognizable because they have nuts,
almonds and cinnamon as main ingredients: the baklavas and the kataifi.
There is also an excellent puff pastry stuffed with cream and covered
with icing sugar and a cinnamon called bugatsa.
Coffee
To well complete every meal we suggest to order a Greek coffee.
This drink whose preparation is almost a ceremony as to be slowly sipped
to allow the coffee dregs to deposit at the bottom of the cup.
You can have the coffee without sugar (pikrò), with sugar (mètrio)
or sweet (glikò).
In Zakynthos the taverns are almost always open and the owners very friendly
and nice in suggesting their menu or dish of the day.
In many taverns it is possible to assist to local dances accompanied by
Greek music such as Bouzouki or Sirtaki folk songs entertaining while waiting
to be served.
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